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Two Stroke Technology

by Tim Parsons
(Davis Junction, IL USA)

So, a two stroke engine is cheaper, lighter and more powerful and has a better power to weight ratio. The problem is, in my opinion, the two stroke hasn't seen a drastic increase in technology. It seems that the short time the 4-stroke has been into production, it has seen technological advances way beyond two strokes.

I have been tinkering with motorcycles - two strokes - for over 30 years now. I was out of the scene for many years due to raising a family. When I got back into it, the only difference engine wise, was the addition of a power valve and maybe a TPS. How come Ski-doo, who makes a fantastic engine, seems to be on the cutting edge of two stroke technology? Are outboard motors that more advanced than high competition racing engines?

OK... I missed the addition of being water cooled. What about adding a turbo to a two stroke? Can it be done? I have seen massive HP increases in 2.0 liter motors that beat the pants off an 8 cylinder motor. It seems the two stroke has been leap-frogged over and it would be a shame to see it fade away to extinction.

The bottom line is that four strokes are easier to ride. I am positive that with power valves, direct injection systems and a tuned exhaust that uses resonance technology, a two stroke would be just as easy to ride as a four stroke, and would blow the doors off a same size four stroke engine.

Our only hope for survival is a breakthrough in technology and a market demand to purchase the best engine ever invented... a two stroke combustion engine. Except for a Tesla Turbine Engine, but that's another subject.

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Two Stroke Technology

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Jun 16, 2009
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Two Stroke Technology (Answer)
by: Anonymous

Your comment: "the two stroke hasn't seen a drastic increase in technology." The reason for that is that the 'Big 4' seem to have lost the desire to spend any money on developing any 2 stroke motor - led by the 'market leader' - we all know who...

Maybe they realized that if the 2 stroke had carried on with development, they would eventually have ended up with a clean, efficient, and cheap alternative to the 'multi-valve', overly complex monsters they now produce. And that certainly wouldn't help sales would it?

Unfortunately, the buying public has been brainwashed into the idea that the 2 stroke is inefficient and dirty. The difficulty is in getting the truth over to the people that read the marketing hype produced by the 'leaders'. I fear we are preaching to the converted here - getting the message over to the rest is the difficult part.

Thank you Tim for giving us all a little ammunition to fire at the enemy. I look forward to the next installment...

Sep 21, 2009
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Beware of Dogma
by: Anonymous

I agree, the anti-two-stroke dogma is thick enough to spread on toast. Even in the outboard community, a lot of people are simply not aware that clean two-stroke technology is available.

I was visiting a friend with his family up in Canada, and we were on their 21' boat (powered by a Yamaha four-stroke) and I pointed out a Mercury OptiMax (DI two-stroke) as it cruised by. One of them snorted, "I can almost smell it from here." There was not a whiff of smoke coming off the Mercury, and it's notable that it was similar in power to the motor we were using, but something like half the size.

I continue to ride two-strokes exclusively, my current bikes being a 1982 Husqvarna 250 and a 1967 (yes, that's really what I meant to write) Kawasaki 120. When the first DI two-stroke comes out, I intend to buy it on principle - even if I never ride it in my life.

Dec 25, 2009
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2 Stroke Reg.
by: Anonymous

It seems that all the best bikes were never progressive. Look at the Yamaha Banshee - it is the best dune bike ever created, yet in the 20 years it was in production the only innovation was an 8 inch piece of metal turning a J-arm into an A-arm. It's sad that the engine came from a power-valved street bike yet somewhere in transferring the motor into an atv the powervalve system was lost in translation.

My point is that as soon as a 2-stroke bike sets the pace in motor sports, regulations take over. And though 2-strokes could progress, they probably won't because when people go too fast... history tells us they like to hurt themselves.

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